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Key points
- Kanamara Matsuri was held in Kawasaki on April 2, continuing an annual tradition whose main festivities have taken place in early April since 1969.
- The festival features large phallic statues carried on shrines, themed sweets and candles, and related costumes and merchandise.
- Merchandise proceeds support HIV research, while the event also promotes safe sex and has provided an inclusive space for Japanese LGBTQ communities.
- Attendance, previously estimated at about 50,000 people annually, has declined in recent years amid the COVID-19 pandemic.
- Kanayama Shrine’s traditions include prayers for protection from sexually transmitted infections and for fertility, contributing to the festival’s modern origins.
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The 2023 festival took place in Kawasaki on April 2, with the event returning after the COVID-19 period.
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